Abstract

Methylation patterns in bacterial genomes, such as those found in Eggerthella lenta, take roles in mediating microbial interactions with their environment, host, and external stressors. These patterns are formed by DNA methylation with diverse sequence specificities that provide insights into the DNA sequence regulation and defense against bacteriophages. We utilize computational approaches and machine learning models to identify and analyze 5mC and 6mA methylation motifs in E. lenta genomes. By integrating host characteristics such as age, birth country, gender, and medication history, we explore 1) the predictive relationships between 5mC & 6mA methylation types in E. lenta strains and these host factors, as well as 2) how these host factors may affect the presence of specific methylation patterns in the bacterial genome, using computational approaches and machine learning models. This study looks into the associations between host factors, specifically the dietary, medication history, race followed by age, and strain-specific methylation patterns, emphasizing the role of DNA sequence patterns in bacterial adaptation.

Advisor

Cecilia Noecker

Committee Member

Naseef Mansoor

Committee Member

Bukralia Rajeev

Date of Degree

2024

Language

english

Document Type

APP

Degree

Master of Science (MS)

Program of Study

Data Science

Department

Computer Information Science

College

Science, Engineering and Technology

Included in

Data Science Commons

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Rights Statement

In Copyright